Boo de Piélagos

Camino del Norte

Cantabria

Compound toponym. Boo is of disputed origin —⁠Cantabrian onomastics connects it with an opaque pre-Roman base or with Latin bovis ('ox, bovine'), applied to a pastoral place. De Piélagos, from the Latin pelagus ('open sea, deep water', a Hellenism), describes the wide estuary of the Pas-Pisueña on whose bank it sits.

The second element is the clearer. Pelagus, from the Greek πέλαγος ('open sea, deep sea'), entered learned Latin as a nautical Hellenism —⁠Pliny, Tacitus, Virgil use it to distinguish the open sea from the coastal littoral. In Hispanic toponymy it specialised to designate wide zones of water, particularly broad estuaries or inland sea arms. The plural noun piélagos in old Castilian referred to 'the seas, the deep waters'. The Cantabrian region of Piélagos takes its name from the wide estuaries of the Pas river, navigable until the late Middle Ages. The first element Boo is more problematic: Cantabrian onomastics has proposed opaque pre-Roman bases, unidentified medieval anthroponyms and derivation from the Latin bovis ('ox') in adjectival function, without any reading prevailing. The hamlet belongs to the Piélagos council and preserves the Romanesque parish church of San Lorenzo from the 13th century.

Evolution of the name

  1. boo (?) + pelagus pre-Roman + Latin before the 10th century
  2. Boo de Piélagos medieval Castilian from the 12th century

Reflections, to the letter

The second element is a Hellenism: pelagus, from Greek, 'open sea, deep water'. The Castilian plural piélagos named in the old language the wide waters —⁠the estuary of the Pas, navigable until the late Middle Ages, justified the designation. The first element Boo has not been glossed with certainty. The pilgrim who crosses the pedestrian walkway of Boo de Piélagos over the ria goes along one of the most photogenic crossings of the Norte: four hundred metres over the water, with the marshes on both sides.

Languages of origin

Themes

Origin status

disputed

Glossary

Anthroponym
A personal name, often used as the base of toponyms (Lucronius → Logroño, Sigerici → Castrojeriz, Sacavus → Sacavém).
Onomastics
The linguistic discipline that studies proper names — of persons, places and institutions. "Onomastic readings" are competing etymological hypotheses about a name.

Sources

  • Gobierno de Cantabria — Inventario toponímico

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Camino del Norte

  1. ··· toward Santiago
  2. San Vicente de la Barquera
  3. La Revilla
  4. Comillas
  5. Cóbreces
  6. Santillana del Mar
  7. Mogro
  8. Boo de Piélagos
  9. Santander
  10. Pedreña
  11. Somo
  12. Galizano
  13. Güemes
  14. Noja
  15. ··· toward the start