Codeseda

Camino de la Geira y los Arrieiros

PontevedraGalicia

A plant-name: from codeso —⁠the shrub Adenocarpus⁠— plus the collective suffix -eda (from the Latin -eta): 'the codeso-ground', the place where the codesos abound.

The last great name before Santiago is a plant's. Codeseda is a collective plant-name: the codeso —⁠the yellow-flowered leguminous shrub, Adenocarpus, that turns these hills gold in spring⁠— plus the suffix -eda, from the Latin -eta, which in Galician forms place names meaning 'thick with': a codesal, a place of codesos, as carballeda is of oaks or salgueda of willows. There is no dispute: the plant is in plain sight in the hills of the Testeiro, and the name says nothing else. Fernando Cabeza Quiles records it so in his study of the toponymy of A Estrada. The parish also keeps the memory of a monastery of Augas Santas, from before 1164, on the final stretch of the Camino toward the Apostle.

Evolution of the name

  1. codeso + -eda (< -eta) Latin / Galician plant collective
  2. Codeseda Galician modern

Reflections, to the letter

The last big name before Santiago is a yellow flower. Codeseda is 'the codeso-ground', from the codeso —⁠the shrub that gilds these hills in spring⁠— and the suffix -eda, 'place thick with', as carballeda is of oaks. No mystery: the plant is there, in the hills of the Testeiro, and the name says no more. You are already descending toward the Apostle; in the parish remains the memory of a monastery of Augas Santas from before 1164. Little codeso separates you from Compostela.

Languages of origin

Themes

Origin status

confirmed

Sources

  • Cabeza Quiles, F. — Toponimia da Estrada (Real Academia Galega, col. Terra Nomeada, 2019)
  • Navaza, G. — Fitotoponimia galega (A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, 2006)

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Camino de la Geira y los Arrieiros

  1. Santiago de Compostela
  2. Codeseda
  3. Beariz
  4. Pazos de Arenteiro
  5. Ribadavia
  6. Cortegada
  7. Lobios
  8. Baños de Riocaldo
  9. ··· toward the start